Meet Joe Froggers: The Centuries-Old Cookie Recipe You Need to Try

As the outdoor temperatures drop, there’s no better time to warm up your kitchen with the inviting aroma of freshly baked cookies. Among the many delightful options, Joe Frogger cookies stand out as a comforting choice with a history as rich as their flavor. If you haven’t heard of them, prepare to be enchanted by this centuries-old treat.

What Are Joe Frogger Cookies?

Joe Froggers are a unique type of molasses spice cookie from Colonial New England. Their warm, cozy flavor profile has captivated cookie lovers for generations, and they’ve recently grown in popularity.

Unlike traditional drop cookies, which are spooned onto baking sheets, Joe Frogger dough is chilled and rolled before being cut into rounds. Initially, these cookies were sweetened primarily with molasses, much cheaper than refined sugar in the 1700s. Today’s recipes often mix molasses and brown or white sugar to achieve a balanced sweetness.

An array of fall spices, including ginger, cloves, nutmeg, and allspice, further enhance the flavor. What sets Joe Froggers apart, however, is the inclusion of dark rum, which adds depth to the taste. Legend has it that sailors used seawater and rum instead of warm water in the dough, giving these cookies an impressive shelf life.

A Sweet Slice of History

The origin of Joe Froggers is rooted in the story of Joseph and Lucretia Brown, who owned a tavern in Marblehead, Massachusetts. Joseph, affectionately known as “Black Joe,” was born into slavery in 1750.

His heritage was diverse, with his mother being African American and his father a member of the Wampanoag Tribe. Joseph’s journey eventually led him to Marblehead, where he served in the Revolutionary War and gained freedom.

In 1795, Joseph and Lucretia bought a home on Gingerbread Hill, which would become Black Joe’s Tavern—the birthplace of Joe Frogger cookies.

Lucretia, often called “Aunt Creese,” catered to a clientele of sailors, providing hearty meals and drinks infused with molasses and rum. During her service, she created the Joe Frogger cookie, a treat that could be easily stored and enjoyed at sea.

There are varying theories about the name “Joe Frogger.” One popular explanation suggests that the cookie dough was traditionally cooked in a hot iron skillet, causing it to spread out like a frog’s legs. Another theory posits that the cookies were large, resembling the lily pads in the nearby mill pond.

Joe Froggers vs. Gingerbread Cookies

If you enjoy gingerbread cookies, you’ll likely love Joe Froggers too! While they share some ingredients, there are notable differences between the two.

Texture and Flavor

Joe Froggers are generally softer and have a more pronounced molasses flavor than gingerbread cookies. The key distinctions lie in their ingredient ratios and preparation methods.

  • Molasses: Joe Frogger’s recipes typically use more molasses than gingerbread cookies, which contributes to their tender texture and rich flavor.
  • Water: Hot water is a crucial element in Joe Frogger’s dough, while gingerbread recipes usually don’t rely on it as heavily.
  • Rum: The addition of dark rum is a defining characteristic of Joe Froggers. If you don’t have rum on hand, you can substitute it with rum extract—use one teaspoon of extract for every two tablespoons of rum.
  • Eggs: Joe Frogger cookies are usually egg-free, while gingerbread recipes often include at least one egg.
  • Fat Content: Gingerbread cookies typically require more fat, often butter, leading to a crispier texture than Joe Froggers.
  • Spices: Interestingly, Joe Froggers does not contain cinnamon, a common spice in many gingerbread recipes.

How to Make Joe Froggers

Making Joe Frogger cookies is a straightforward process, with the most time-consuming step being chilling the dough. Here’s a simple recipe to get you started:

Ingredients

  • 3 cups all-purpose flour
  • One teaspoon of baking soda
  • One teaspoon salt
  • One teaspoon of ground ginger
  • One teaspoon of ground cloves
  • One teaspoon of ground nutmeg
  • One teaspoon allspice
  • 1 cup unsalted butter or vegetable shortening (softened)
  • 1 cup molasses
  • 1 cup brown sugar (packed)
  • ½ cup hot water
  • ¼ cup dark rum

Instructions

1. Prepare the Dry Ingredients: In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, baking soda, salt, and spices. Set aside.

2. Cream the Wet Ingredients: In a large bowl, use an electric mixer to cream the softened butter (or shortening), molasses, and brown sugar until smooth.

3. Combine Water and Rum: Mix the hot water with the dark rum in a glass measuring cup.

4. Mix the Dough: Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture, alternating with the water-rum mixture. Start and end with the dry ingredients. Mix until a cohesive dough forms.

5. Chill the Dough: Cover the dough and refrigerate for at least two hours. It should be soft but not overly sticky. If it feels too sticky, add more flour, a tablespoon at a time.

6. Roll and Cut: Once chilled, place the dough between two sheets of wax or parchment paper and roll it out to about ¼-inch thickness. Use a 3-inch round cookie cutter to cut out discs.

7. Bake: Transfer the discs to parchment-lined baking sheets and bake in a preheated oven at 375°F (190°C) for 10 to 12 minutes. Rotate the pans halfway through to ensure even baking. The cookies are done when the edges are darkened, and the centers look set.

8. Cool and Enjoy: Allow the cookies to cool on the baking sheets for 5 to 7 minutes before transferring them to wire racks to cool completely.

Serve your freshly baked Joe Froggers with coffee, tea, or a cold glass of milk, and savor the taste of history with every bite!

Conclusion:

Joe Frogger cookies are not just a delightful treat; they carry a rich history and a unique flavor that make them truly special. With their roots in Colonial New England, these cookies offer a cozy taste of the past, perfect for enjoying on chilly autumn days. So why not roll up your sleeves and try this traditional recipe? You might find a new favorite!

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